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Cost of Ownership Comparison 1-05

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Customer Questionnaire

Report Prepared For:

Z Corp. 3D Printer ZPrinter 310





Material of Choice High Performance Composite-Plaster





Unit of Choice centimeter



Comparison Stratasys Dimension



Average Model Size: 10 cubic inches or cubic centimeters as listed above

Number of Models Per Day: 1

Workdays Per Month: 10

Length of Analysis: 36 months

Menu items

ZPrinter 310

1

Part Type:

Bulky Part

Industrial Part

Thin-walled Enclosure

2



High Performance Composite-Plaster

1



3D Systems Invision

Stratasys Dimension

2





inch

centimeter

2



none

wax

resin

1



Color

Monochrome

2

Cost of Ownership

Report Prepared For:



Material Total

Materials Monochrome Cost per Average material

System or Color Machine Cost unit volume part cost cost Total Cost

ZPrinter 310 Plaster Monochrome $ 27,800 $ 0.09 $ 0.86 $ 311 $ 28,111

Stratasys Dimension $ 24,900 $ 0.78 $ 7.82 $ 2,815 $ 27,715



Consumable cost expressed in

Cost per cubic: centimeter



Cost of Ownership Difference

Month # 0 6 12 18 24 30 36

ZPrinter 310 $ 27,800 $ 27,852 $ 27,904 $ 27,955 $ 28,007 $ 28,059 $ 28,111

Stratasys Dimension $ 24,900 $ 25,369 $ 25,838 $ 26,308 $ 26,777 $ 27,246 $ 27,715







Cost of Ownership



$29,000



$28,000



$27,000

ZPrinter 310

$$









$26,000

Stratasys Dimension

$25,000



$24,000



$23,000

0 6 12 18 24 30 36

Months





Material Costs for ZPrinter 310 includes powder, binder, print head amortization and infiltrants

Material Costs for Dimension includes build materials, support material, and foam pads

Material Costs for Invision includes build materials and support materials

Material Cost Comparison

Report Prepared For: 0



Material

Materials Monochrome Cost per Average Total material

System or Color unit volume part cost cost Total Cost

ZPrinter 310 Plaster Monochrome $ 0.09 $ 0.86 $ 311 $ 311

Stratasys Dimension $ 0.78 $ 7.82 $ 2,815 $ 2,815



Consumable cost expressed in

Cost per cubic: centimeter



Material Cost Difference

Month # 0 6 12 18 24 30 36

ZPrinter 310 $ - $ 52 $ 104 $ 155 $ 207 $ 259 $ 311

Stratasys Dimension $ - $ 469 $ 938 $ 1,408 $ 1,877 $ 2,346 $ 2,815

$ 2,504







Material Cost Comparison



$3,000

$2,500

Material Cost









$2,000

ZPrinter 310

$1,500

Stratasys Dimension

$1,000

$500

$-

0 6 12 18 24 30 36

Months

Please enter data in the boxed cells



Calculated

Invision si2 Information Inputs: Items Units Comment

System Price: $42,900

Materials:

Cost per cartridge:

Mass of contents: grams

grams/cubic

Material density: centimeter Assumes a density of 1.1gm/cc

cubic

Volume of cartridge: centimeters line 5 divided by line 6, adjusted for units

per cubic

Cost per unit volume $0.24 centimeter $450 for a 4.5 lb cartridge,

Waste factor: 25% percentage lost in waste



Support Structure Waste 40% supports

per cubic

Total cost in cubic units: $ 0.40 centimeter line 8 divided by (1 - line 9)





Calculated

Stratasys Dimension Inputs: Items Units Comment

System Price: $24,900

Cost per reel of material $250.00 Same cost for ABS and support material

cubic

Volume of Reel 950.62 centimeters

per cubic

Cost per unit volume $0.26 centimeter line 18 divided by line 19

Waste 40% support structures and cleaning



Foam Block Usage $12 $0.41 per cubic inch Assumes 2 foam blocks per reel of material

per cubic

Total cost in cubic units: $ 0.78 centimeter line 20 divided by (1 - line 22)





Calculated

Z Corporation Information Inputs: Items Units Comment

ZPrinter 310 $27,800



Customer System Price: $ 27,800

Material Cost

zp102 powder Cost per bucket: $385 8200 cc

Starch powder Cost per bucket $295 8200 cc



Customer material choice per bucket $385

cubic

Volume of Powder in bucket 8200 centimeters

Percentage recycling 95% approx. 5% of powder is unrecovered

per cubic

Powder cost per unit volume $0.05 centimeter line 34 divided by line 35 divided by line 36

Cost of binder per gallon (clear): $295

per cubic

Cost of binder per unit volume (clear): $0.08 centimeter

per cubic

Cost of binder per PRINTED unit volume $0.00 centimeter Average for industrial part



Cost of Zmax Epoxy per .7gal kit: $130



Cost of Epoxy infiltration $1.44 per oz This is cost of resin alone (approx. 90oz / .7g

per cubic

Cost of Resin in the part $0.01 centimeter This is cost of the resin in the part

Print head cost $45

per cubic

Print head cost per PRINTED unit volume $0.02 centimeter Average for industrial part

per cubic

Total part cost per unit volume $0.09 centimeter





Binder usage varies depending on the surface area/volume ratio of the parts.

For thick parts, the binder used on a volume basis is less than 20% of the volume of the part

For very thin parts, it approaches 100%

For typical parts, surface area/volume ratio dictates that binder used is approximately 40% of the



The print head use ranges from less than $0.20/cubic inch of part for thick parts to $0.70/inch fo

For typical parts, we it averages about $0.40/cubic inch

gm/cc



djusted for units





Bulky 10%



Industrial 20%



Thin Walled 30%









support material









Bulky 10%

eaning Industrial 20%



per reel of material



Thin Walled 30%









unrecovered



divided by line 36

e (approx. 90oz / .7gal kit)



n the part









olume of the part



oximately 40% of the volume of the powder



parts to $0.70/inch for very thick parts

Notes on use:



This simple model is used to demonstrate to customers that value advantage of owning and using the Z

Corporation Technology. For most customer situations, this model will quickly show that our system presents a

real cost advantage, usually within 18 months.



It is worth noting that this model will not always demonstrate our cost advantage for all customer use patterns. It

will, however, always narrow any price gap between equipment significantly. It is not our goal to be the cheapest,

but we do want the customer to have the facts regarding total cost. If there is a $5,000 price gap between a Z

Corp. 3D printer and another option, a quick analysis will show that over a short period of time we either are less

expensive, or the gap is far less than $5,000 and this small gap can be justified based on the other advantages of

Before using this model, please enter the appropriate pricing for your market in the "Source Information" sheet.

The physical characteristics of the competitor consumables should not change, but the pricing may differ widely

from that of the US. The data in this model currently is from the US for competitor data and from the Z

Corporation International Price List.



The other driver of cost for our competitors is the waste factor. Both competitors produce unusable waste as part

of their process. The numbers become highly sensitive to these waste factors, which are heavily driven by

geometry. If the customer is making flat blocks, there will be relatively little waste, while if there is significant

support structure required, this waste number could be quite high.



A key factor for our numbers is whether or not resin is included. In general, we feel that it is reasonable to

compare our parts with resin to the Dimension parts, and our calculations do include resin. This can add up to

$1.00 per cubic inch, depending on resin of choice.

This model does include binder cartridges. There are arguments for and against including these in the

calculation. The argument against is that other systems also have hardware that will wear out with time and are

much higher cost to replace.



Note: The information in the Source Information fields is based on US Prices. Adjustments to non-US markets

should be made if needed. The information in the source field should stay in U.S.$. There are worksheets that

allow you to show the converted currency costs..



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