functions

							Excel 2007 Functions
This workbook lists the functions available in Microsoft Excel 2007, with the description and basic syntax.
By Category sheet: lists functions alphabetically within their category.
By Function sheet: list functions in alphabetical order.
For more help and samples on the following functions, visit Boni's Site.                 http://www.maysstuff.com/excel/

AVERAGE               MINUTE
AVERAGEIF             MONTH
COUNT                 NETWORKDAYS
COUNTA                NOW
COUNTIF               PMT
DATEDIF               RIGHT
DAY                   SECOND
EDATE                 SUBTOTAL
EOMONTH               SUM
FIND                  SUMIF
HLOOKUP               SUMPRODUCT
HOUR                  TIME
IF                    TIMEVALUE
LEFT                  TODAY
LEN                   VLOOKUP
MAX                   WORKDAY
MID                   YEAR
MIN
maysstuff.com/excel/
Function Category       Function Name
Add-in and Automation   CALL

Add-in and Automation   EUROCONVERT


Add-in and Automation   GETPIVOTDATA
Add-in and Automation   REGISTER.ID

Add-in and Automation   SQL.REQUEST


Cube                    CUBEKPIMEMBER




Cube                    CUBEMEMBER

Cube                    CUBEMEMBERPROPERTY


Cube                    CUBERANKEDMEMBER

Cube                    CUBESET


Cube                    CUBESETCOUNT
Cube                    CUBEVALUE
Database                DAVERAGE
Database                DCOUNT
Database                DCOUNTA
Database                DGET

Database                DMAX
Database                DMIN
Database                DPRODUCT

Database                DSTDEV

Database                DSTDEVP

Database                DSUM

Database                DVAR
Database                DVARP

Date and time           DATE
Date and time   DATEVALUE
Date and time   DAY
Date and time   DAYS360

Date and time   EDATE

Date and time   EOMONTH

Date and time   HOUR
Date and time   MINUTE
Date and time   MONTH
Date and time   NETWORKDAYS
Date and time   NOW
Date and time   SECOND
Date and time   TIME
Date and time   TIMEVALUE
Date and time   TODAY
Date and time   WEEKDAY
Date and time   WEEKNUM

Date and time   WORKDAY

Date and time   YEAR
Date and time   YEARFRAC

Engineering     BESSELI
Engineering     BESSELJ
Engineering     BESSELK
Engineering     BESSELY
Engineering     BIN2DEC
Engineering     BIN2HEX
Engineering     BIN2OCT
Engineering     COMPLEX
Engineering     CONVERT
Engineering     DEC2BIN
Engineering     DEC2HEX
Engineering     DEC2OCT
Engineering     DELTA
Engineering     ERF
Engineering     ERFC
Engineering     GESTEP
Engineering     HEX2BIN
Engineering     HEX2DEC
Engineering     HEX2OCT
Engineering     IMABS
Engineering     IMAGINARY
Engineering     IMARGUMENT
Engineering   IMCONJUGATE
Engineering   IMCOS
Engineering   IMDIV
Engineering   IMEXP
Engineering   IMLN
Engineering   IMLOG10
Engineering   IMLOG2
Engineering   IMPOWER
Engineering   IMPRODUCT
Engineering   IMREAL
Engineering   IMSIN
Engineering   IMSQRT
Engineering   IMSUB
Engineering   IMSUM
Engineering   OCT2BIN
Engineering   OCT2DEC
Engineering   OCT2HEX
Financial     ACCRINT
Financial     ACCRINTM
Financial     AMORDEGRC

Financial     AMORLINC
Financial     COUPDAYBS

Financial     COUPDAYS

Financial     COUPDAYSNC

Financial     COUPNCD
Financial     COUPNUM

Financial     COUPPCD
Financial     CUMIPMT
Financial     CUMPRINC
Financial     DB

Financial     DDB


Financial     DISC
Financial     DOLLARDE

Financial     DOLLARFR

Financial     DURATION

Financial     EFFECT
Financial   FV
Financial   FVSCHEDULE

Financial   INTRATE
Financial   IPMT
Financial   IRR
Financial   ISPMT
Financial   MDURATION

Financial   MIRR

Financial   NOMINAL
Financial   NPER
Financial   NPV

Financial   ODDFPRICE

Financial   ODDFYIELD
Financial   ODDLPRICE

Financial   ODDLYIELD
Financial   PMT
Financial   PPMT

Financial   PRICE

Financial   PRICEDISC
Financial   PRICEMAT

Financial   PV
Financial   RATE
Financial   RECEIVED
Financial   SLN
Financial   SYD

Financial   TBILLEQ
Financial   TBILLPRICE
Financial   TBILLYIELD
Financial   VDB

Financial   XIRR

Financial   XNPV

Financial   YIELD
Financial   YIELDDISC
Financial              YIELDMAT
Information            CELL
Information            ERROR.TYPE
Information            INFO
Information            ISBLANK
Information            ISERR
Information            ISERROR
Information            ISEVEN
Information            ISLOGICAL
Information            ISNA
Information            ISNONTEXT
Information            ISNUMBER
Information            ISODD
Information            ISREF
Information            ISTEXT
Information            N
Information            NA
Information            TYPE
Logical                AND
Logical                IF
Logical                IFERROR

Logical                NOT
Logical                OR
Logical                FALSE
Logical                TRUE
Lookup and reference   ADDRESS
Lookup and reference   AREAS
Lookup and reference   CHOOSE
Lookup and reference   COLUMN
Lookup and reference   COLUMNS
Lookup and reference   HLOOKUP

Lookup and reference   HYPERLINK

Lookup and reference   INDEX

Lookup and reference   INDIRECT
Lookup and reference   LOOKUP

Lookup and reference   MATCH
Lookup and reference   OFFSET
Lookup and reference   ROW
Lookup and reference   ROWS
Lookup and reference   RTD




Lookup and reference   TRANSPOSE
Lookup and reference   VLOOKUP

Math & Trig            ABS
Math & Trig            ACOS
Math & Trig            ACOSH
Math & Trig            ASIN
Math & Trig            ASINH
Math & Trig            ATAN
Math & Trig            ATAN2
Math & Trig            ATANH
Math & Trig            CEILING

Math & Trig            COMBIN
Math & Trig            COS
Math & Trig            COSH
Math & Trig            DEGREES
Math & Trig            EVEN
Math & Trig            EXP
Math & Trig            FACT
Math & Trig            FACTDOUBLE
Math & Trig            FLOOR
Math & Trig            GCD
Math & Trig            INT
Math & Trig            LCM
Math & Trig            LN
Math & Trig            LOG
Math & Trig            LOG10
Math & Trig            MDETERM
Math & Trig            MINVERSE
Math & Trig            MMULT
Math & Trig            MOD
Math & Trig            MROUND
Math & Trig            MULTINOMIAL
Math & Trig            ODD
Math & Trig            PI
Math & Trig            POWER
Math & Trig            PRODUCT
Math & Trig            QUOTIENT
Math & Trig            RADIANS
Math & Trig            RAND
Math & Trig            RANDBETWEEN
Math & Trig   ROMAN
Math & Trig   ROUND
Math & Trig   ROUNDDOWN
Math & Trig   ROUNDUP
Math & Trig   SERIESSUM
Math & Trig   SIGN
Math & Trig   SIN
Math & Trig   SINH
Math & Trig   SQRT
Math & Trig   SQRTPI
Math & Trig   SUBTOTAL
Math & Trig   SUM
Math & Trig   SUMIF
Math & Trig   SUMIFS
Math & Trig   SUMPRODUCT
Math & Trig   SUMSQ
Math & Trig   SUMX2MY2

Math & Trig   SUMX2PY2

Math & Trig   SUMXMY2

Math & Trig   TAN
Math & Trig   TANH
Math & Trig   TRUNC
Statistical   AVEDEV

Statistical   AVERAGE
Statistical   AVERAGEA

Statistical   AVERAGEIF

Statistical   AVERAGEIFS

Statistical   BETADIST
Statistical   BETAINV

Statistical   BINOMDIST
Statistical   CHIDIST
Statistical   CHIINV

Statistical   CHITEST
Statistical   CONFIDENCE
Statistical   CORREL
Statistical   COUNT
Statistical   COUNTA
Statistical   COUNTBLANK
Statistical   COUNTIF
Statistical   COUNTIFS
Statistical   COVAR
Statistical   CRITBINOM

Statistical   DEVSQ
Statistical   EXPONDIST
Statistical   FDIST

Statistical   FINV

Statistical   FISHER
Statistical   FISHERINV
Statistical   FORECAST
Statistical   FREQUENCY
Statistical   FTEST
Statistical   GAMMADIST
Statistical   GAMMAINV
Statistical   GAMMALN
Statistical   GEOMEAN
Statistical   GROWTH
Statistical   HARMEAN
Statistical   HYPGEOMDIST

Statistical   INTERCEPT
Statistical   KURT
Statistical   LARGE
Statistical   LINEST
Statistical   LOGEST
Statistical   LOGINV
Statistical   LOGNORMDIST
Statistical   MAX
Statistical   MAXA

Statistical   MEDIAN
Statistical   MIN
Statistical   MINA

Statistical   MODE
Statistical   NEGBINOMDIST

Statistical   NORMDIST
Statistical   NORMINV
Statistical   NORMSDIST
Statistical   NORMSINV
Statistical   PEARSON
Statistical   PERCENTILE
Statistical   PERCENTRANK
Statistical   PERMUT
Statistical   POISSON
Statistical   PROB
Statistical   QUARTILE
Statistical   RANK
Statistical   RSQ

Statistical   SKEW
Statistical   SLOPE
Statistical   SMALL
Statistical   STANDARDIZE
Statistical   STDEV
Statistical   STDEVA

Statistical   STDEVP
Statistical   STDEVPA

Statistical   STEYX

Statistical   TDIST
Statistical   TINV
Statistical   TREND
Statistical   TRIMMEAN
Statistical   TTEST
Statistical   VAR
Statistical   VARA

Statistical   VARP
Statistical   VARPA

Statistical   WEIBULL
Statistical   ZTEST
Text          ASC

Text          BAHTTEXT
Text          CHAR
Text          CLEAN
Text          CODE
Text          CONCATENATE
Text          DOLLAR
Text          EXACT
Text          FIND
Text          FINDB
Text          FIXED
Text          JIS
Text           LEFT
Text           LEFTB
Text           LEN
Text           LENB
Text           LOWER
Text           MID

Text           MIDB

Text           PHONETIC
Text           PROPER
Text           REPLACE
Text           REPLACEB
Text           REPT
Text           RIGHT
Text           RIGHTB
Text           SEARCH
Text           SEARCHB
Text           SUBSTITUTE
Text           T
Text           TEXT
Text           TRIM
Text           UPPER
Text           VALUE
Undocumented   DATEDIF

Undocumented   USDOLLAR
Description
Calls a procedure in a dynamic link library or code resource

Converts a number to euros, converts a number from euros to a euro member
currency, or converts a number from one euro member currency to another by
using the euro as an intermediary (triangulation)
Returns data stored in a PivotTable report
Returns the register ID of the specified dynamic link library (DLL) or code resource
that has been previously registered
Connects with an external data source and runs a query from a worksheet, then
returns the result as an array without the need for macro programming

Returns a key performance indicator (KPI) name, property, and measure, and
displays the name and property in the cell. A KPI is a quantifiable measurement,
such as monthly gross profit or quarterly employee turnover, used to monitor an
organization's performance.
Returns a member or tuple in a cube hierarchy. Use to validate that the member or
tuple exists in the cube.
Returns the value of a member property in the cube. Use to validate that a
member name exists within the cube and to return the specified property for this
member.
Returns the nth, or ranked, member in a set. Use to return one or more elements
in a set, such as the top sales performer or top 10 students.
Defines a calculated set of members or tuples by sending a set expression to the
cube on the server, which creates the set, and then returns that set to Microsoft
Office Excel.
Returns the number of items in a set.
Returns an aggregated value from a cube.
Returns the average of selected database entries
Counts the cells that contain numbers in a database
Counts nonblank cells in a database
Extracts from a database a single record that matches the specified criteria

Returns the maximum value from selected database entries
Returns the minimum value from selected database entries
Multiplies the values in a particular field of records that match the criteria in a
database
Estimates the standard deviation based on a sample of selected database entries

Calculates the standard deviation based on the entire population of selected
database entries
Adds the numbers in the field column of records in the database that match the
criteria
Estimates variance based on a sample from selected database entries
Calculates variance based on the entire population of selected database entries

Returns the serial number of a particular date
Converts a date in the form of text to a serial number
Converts a serial number to a day of the month
Calculates the number of days between two dates based on a 360-day year

Returns the serial number of the date that is the indicated number of months
before or after the start date
Returns the serial number of the last day of the month before or after a specified
number of months
Converts a serial number to an hour
Converts a serial number to a minute
Converts a serial number to a month
Returns the number of whole workdays between two dates
Returns the serial number of the current date and time
Converts a serial number to a second
Returns the serial number of a particular time
Converts a time in the form of text to a serial number
Returns the serial number of today's date
Converts a serial number to a day of the week
Converts a serial number to a number representing where the week falls
numerically with a year
Returns the serial number of the date before or after a specified number of
workdays
Converts a serial number to a year
Returns the year fraction representing the number of whole days between
start_date and end_date
Returns the modified Bessel function In(x)
Returns the Bessel function Jn(x)
Returns the modified Bessel function Kn(x)
Returns the Bessel function Yn(x)
Converts a binary number to decimal
Converts a binary number to hexadecimal
Converts a binary number to octal
Converts real and imaginary coefficients into a complex number
Converts a number from one measurement system to another
Converts a decimal number to binary
Converts a decimal number to hexadecimal
Converts a decimal number to octal
Tests whether two values are equal
Returns the error function
Returns the complementary error function
Tests whether a number is greater than a threshold value
Converts a hexadecimal number to binary
Converts a hexadecimal number to decimal
Converts a hexadecimal number to octal
Returns the absolute value (modulus) of a complex number
Returns the imaginary coefficient of a complex number
Returns the argument theta, an angle expressed in radians
Returns the complex conjugate of a complex number
Returns the cosine of a complex number
Returns the quotient of two complex numbers
Returns the exponential of a complex number
Returns the natural logarithm of a complex number
Returns the base-10 logarithm of a complex number
Returns the base-2 logarithm of a complex number
Returns a complex number raised to an integer power
Returns the product of from 2 to 29 complex numbers
Returns the real coefficient of a complex number
Returns the sine of a complex number
Returns the square root of a complex number
Returns the difference between two complex numbers
Returns the sum of complex numbers
Converts an octal number to binary
Converts an octal number to decimal
Converts an octal number to hexadecimal
Returns the accrued interest for a security that pays periodic interest
Returns the accrued interest for a security that pays interest at maturity
Returns the depreciation for each accounting period by using a depreciation
coefficient
Returns the depreciation for each accounting period
Returns the number of days from the beginning of the coupon period to the
settlement date
Returns the number of days in the coupon period that contains the settlement
date
Returns the number of days from the settlement date to the next coupon date

Returns the next coupon date after the settlement date
Returns the number of coupons payable between the settlement date and
maturity date
Returns the previous coupon date before the settlement date
Returns the cumulative interest paid between two periods
Returns the cumulative principal paid on a loan between two periods
Returns the depreciation of an asset for a specified period by using the fixed-
declining balance method
Returns the depreciation of an asset for a specified period by using the double-
declining balance method or some other method that you specify

Returns the discount rate for a security
Converts a dollar price, expressed as a fraction, into a dollar price, expressed as a
decimal number
Converts a dollar price, expressed as a decimal number, into a dollar price,
expressed as a fraction
Returns the annual duration of a security with periodic interest payments

Returns the effective annual interest rate
Returns the future value of an investment
Returns the future value of an initial principal after applying a series of compound
interest rates
Returns the interest rate for a fully invested security
Returns the interest payment for an investment for a given period
Returns the internal rate of return for a series of cash flows
Calculates the interest paid during a specific period of an investment
Returns the Macauley modified duration for a security with an assumed par value
of $100
Returns the internal rate of return where positive and negative cash flows are
financed at different rates
Returns the annual nominal interest rate
Returns the number of periods for an investment
Returns the net present value of an investment based on a series of periodic cash
flows and a discount rate
Returns the price per $100 face value of a security with an odd first period

Returns the yield of a security with an odd first period
Returns the price per $100 face value of a security with an odd last period

Returns the yield of a security with an odd last period
Returns the periodic payment for an annuity
Returns the payment on the principal for an investment for a given period

Returns the price per $100 face value of a security that pays periodic interest

Returns the price per $100 face value of a discounted security
Returns the price per $100 face value of a security that pays interest at maturity

Returns the present value of an investment
Returns the interest rate per period of an annuity
Returns the amount received at maturity for a fully invested security
Returns the straight-line depreciation of an asset for one period
Returns the sum-of-years' digits depreciation of an asset for a specified period

Returns the bond-equivalent yield for a Treasury bill
Returns the price per $100 face value for a Treasury bill
Returns the yield for a Treasury bill
Returns the depreciation of an asset for a specified or partial period by using a
declining balance method
Returns the internal rate of return for a schedule of cash flows that is not
necessarily periodic
Returns the net present value for a schedule of cash flows that is not necessarily
periodic
Returns the yield on a security that pays periodic interest
Returns the annual yield for a discounted security; for example, a Treasury bill
Returns the annual yield of a security that pays interest at maturity
Returns information about the formatting, location, or contents of a cell
Returns a number corresponding to an error type
Returns information about the current operating environment
Returns TRUE if the value is blank
Returns TRUE if the value is any error value except #N/A
Returns TRUE if the value is any error value
Returns TRUE if the number is even
Returns TRUE if the value is a logical value
Returns TRUE if the value is the #N/A error value
Returns TRUE if the value is not text
Returns TRUE if the value is a number
Returns TRUE if the number is odd
Returns TRUE if the value is a reference
Returns TRUE if the value is text
Returns a value converted to a number
Returns the error value #N/A
Returns a number indicating the data type of a value
Returns TRUE if all of its arguments are TRUE
Specifies a logical test to perform
Returns a value you specify if a formula evaluates to an error; otherwise, returns
the result of the formula
Reverses the logic of its argument
Returns TRUE if any argument is TRUE
Returns the logical value FALSE
Returns the logical value TRUE
Returns a reference as text to a single cell in a worksheet
Returns the number of areas in a reference
Chooses a value from a list of values
Returns the column number of a reference
Returns the number of columns in a reference
Looks in the top row of an array and returns the value of the indicated cell

Creates a shortcut or jump that opens a document stored on a network server, an
intranet, or the Internet
Uses an index to choose a value from a reference or array

Returns a reference indicated by a text value
Looks up values in a vector or array

Looks up values in a reference or array
Returns a reference offset from a given reference
Returns the row number of a reference
Returns the number of rows in a reference
Retrieves real-time data from a program that supports COM
automation (Automation: A way to work with an application's objects from
another application or development tool. Formerly called OLE Automation,
Automation is an industry standard and a feature of the Component Object Model
(COM).)
Returns the transpose of an array
Looks in the first column of an array and moves across the row to return the value
of a cell
Returns the absolute value of a number
Returns the arccosine of a number
Returns the inverse hyperbolic cosine of a number
Returns the arcsine of a number
Returns the inverse hyperbolic sine of a number
Returns the arctangent of a number
Returns the arctangent from x- and y-coordinates
Returns the inverse hyperbolic tangent of a number
Rounds a number to the nearest integer or to the nearest multiple of significance

Returns the number of combinations for a given number of objects
Returns the cosine of a number
Returns the hyperbolic cosine of a number
Converts radians to degrees
Rounds a number up to the nearest even integer
Returns e raised to the power of a given number
Returns the factorial of a number
Returns the double factorial of a number
Rounds a number down, toward zero
Returns the greatest common divisor
Rounds a number down to the nearest integer
Returns the least common multiple
Returns the natural logarithm of a number
Returns the logarithm of a number to a specified base
Returns the base-10 logarithm of a number
Returns the matrix determinant of an array
Returns the matrix inverse of an array
Returns the matrix product of two arrays
Returns the remainder from division
Returns a number rounded to the desired multiple
Returns the multinomial of a set of numbers
Rounds a number up to the nearest odd integer
Returns the value of pi
Returns the result of a number raised to a power
Multiplies its arguments
Returns the integer portion of a division
Converts degrees to radians
Returns a random number between 0 and 1
Returns a random number between the numbers you specify
Converts an arabic numeral to roman, as text
Rounds a number to a specified number of digits
Rounds a number down, toward zero
Rounds a number up, away from zero
Returns the sum of a power series based on the formula
Returns the sign of a number
Returns the sine of the given angle
Returns the hyperbolic sine of a number
Returns a positive square root
Returns the square root of (number * pi)
Returns a subtotal in a list or database
Adds its arguments
Adds the cells specified by a given criteria
Adds the cells in a range that meet multiple criteria
Returns the sum of the products of corresponding array components
Returns the sum of the squares of the arguments
Returns the sum of the difference of squares of corresponding values in two arrays

Returns the sum of the sum of squares of corresponding values in two arrays

Returns the sum of squares of differences of corresponding values in two arrays

Returns the tangent of a number
Returns the hyperbolic tangent of a number
Truncates a number to an integer
Returns the average of the absolute deviations of data points from their mean

Returns the average of its arguments
Returns the average of its arguments, including numbers, text, and logical values

Returns the average (arithmetic mean) of all the cells in a range that meet a given
criteria
Returns the average (arithmetic mean) of all cells that meet multiple criteria.

Returns the beta cumulative distribution function
Returns the inverse of the cumulative distribution function for a specified beta
distribution
Returns the individual term binomial distribution probability
Returns the one-tailed probability of the chi-squared distribution
Returns the inverse of the one-tailed probability of the chi-squared distribution

Returns the test for independence
Returns the confidence interval for a population mean
Returns the correlation coefficient between two data sets
Counts how many numbers are in the list of arguments
Counts how many values are in the list of arguments
Counts the number of blank cells within a range
Counts the number of cells within a range that meet the given criteria
Counts the number of cells within a range that meet multiple criteria
Returns covariance, the average of the products of paired deviations
Returns the smallest value for which the cumulative binomial distribution is less
than or equal to a criterion value
Returns the sum of squares of deviations
Returns the exponential distribution
Returns the F probability distribution

Returns the inverse of the F probability distribution

Returns the Fisher transformation
Returns the inverse of the Fisher transformation
Returns a value along a linear trend
Returns a frequency distribution as a vertical array
Returns the result of an F-test
Returns the gamma distribution
Returns the inverse of the gamma cumulative distribution
Returns the natural logarithm of the gamma function, Γ(x)
Returns the geometric mean
Returns values along an exponential trend
Returns the harmonic mean
Returns the hypergeometric distribution

Returns the intercept of the linear regression line
Returns the kurtosis of a data set
Returns the k-th largest value in a data set
Returns the parameters of a linear trend
Returns the parameters of an exponential trend
Returns the inverse of the lognormal distribution
Returns the cumulative lognormal distribution
Returns the maximum value in a list of arguments
Returns the maximum value in a list of arguments, including numbers, text, and
logical values
Returns the median of the given numbers
Returns the minimum value in a list of arguments
Returns the smallest value in a list of arguments, including numbers, text, and
logical values
Returns the most common value in a data set
Returns the negative binomial distribution

Returns the normal cumulative distribution
Returns the inverse of the normal cumulative distribution
Returns the standard normal cumulative distribution
Returns the inverse of the standard normal cumulative distribution
Returns the Pearson product moment correlation coefficient
Returns the k-th percentile of values in a range
Returns the percentage rank of a value in a data set
Returns the number of permutations for a given number of objects
Returns the Poisson distribution
Returns the probability that values in a range are between two limits
Returns the quartile of a data set
Returns the rank of a number in a list of numbers
Returns the square of the Pearson product moment correlation coefficient

Returns the skewness of a distribution
Returns the slope of the linear regression line
Returns the k-th smallest value in a data set
Returns a normalized value
Estimates standard deviation based on a sample
Estimates standard deviation based on a sample, including numbers, text, and
logical values
Calculates standard deviation based on the entire population
Calculates standard deviation based on the entire population, including numbers,
text, and logical values
Returns the standard error of the predicted y-value for each x in the regression

Returns the Student's t-distribution
Returns the inverse of the Student's t-distribution
Returns values along a linear trend
Returns the mean of the interior of a data set
Returns the probability associated with a Student's t-test
Estimates variance based on a sample
Estimates variance based on a sample, including numbers, text, and logical values

Calculates variance based on the entire population
Calculates variance based on the entire population, including numbers, text, and
logical values
Returns the Weibull distribution
Returns the one-tailed probability-value of a z-test
Changes full-width (double-byte) English letters or katakana within a character
string to half-width (single-byte) characters
Converts a number to text, using the ß (baht) currency format
Returns the character specified by the code number
Removes all nonprintable characters from text
Returns a numeric code for the first character in a text string
Joins several text items into one text item
Converts a number to text, using the $ (dollar) currency format
Checks to see if two text values are identical
Finds one text value within another (case-sensitive)
Finds one text value within another (case-sensitive)
Formats a number as text with a fixed number of decimals
Changes half-width (single-byte) English letters or katakana within a character
string to full-width (double-byte) characters
Returns the leftmost characters from a text value
Returns the leftmost characters from a text value
Returns the number of characters in a text string
Returns the number of characters in a text string
Converts text to lowercase
Returns a specific number of characters from a text string starting at the position
you specify
Returns a specific number of characters from a text string starting at the position
you specify
Extracts the phonetic (furigana) characters from a text string
Capitalizes the first letter in each word of a text value
Replaces characters within text
Replaces characters within text
Repeats text a given number of times
Returns the rightmost characters from a text value
Returns the rightmost characters from a text value
Finds one text value within another (not case-sensitive)
Finds one text value within another (not case-sensitive)
Substitutes new text for old text in a text string
Converts its arguments to text
Formats a number and converts it to text
Removes spaces from text
Converts text to uppercase
Converts a text argument to a number
Calculates the number of days, months, or years between two dates. This function
is provided for compatibility with Lotus 1-2-3.
Converts a number to text, using currency format.
Syntax
CALL(register_id, argument1, ...)
CALL(module_text, procedure, type_text, argument1, ...)
EUROCONVERT(number, source, target, full_precision, triangulation_precision)


GETPIVOTDATA(data_field, pivot_table, field1, item1, field2, item2, ...)
REGISTER.ID(module_text, procedure, type_text)

SQL.REQUEST(connection_string, output_ref, driver_prompt, query_text, col_names_logical)


CUBEKPIMEMBER(connection, kpi_name, kpi_property, caption)




CUBEMEMBER(connection, member_expression, caption)

CUBEMEMBERPROPERTY(connection, member_expression, property)


CUBERANKEDMEMBER(connection, set_expression, rank, caption)

CUBESET(connection, set_expression, caption, sort_order, sort_by)


CUBESETCOUNT(set)
CUBEVALUE(connection, member_expression1, member_expression2…)
DAVERAGE(database, field, criteria)
DCOUNT(database, field, criteria)
DCOUNTA(database, field, criteria)
DGET(database, field, criteria)

DMAX(database, field, criteria)
DMIN(database, field, criteria)
DPRODUCT(database, field, criteria)

DSTDEV(database, field, criteria)

DSTDEVP(database, field, criteria)

DSUM(database, field, criteria)

DVAR(database, field, criteria)
DVARP(database, field, criteria)

DATE(year, month, day)
DATEVALUE(date_text)
DAY(serial_number)
DAYS360(start_date, end_date, [method])

EDATE(start_date, months)

EOMONTH(start_date, months)

HOUR(serial_number)
MINUTE(serial_number)
MONTH(serial_number)
NETWORKDAYS(start_date, end_date, holidays)
NOW()
SECOND(serial_number)
TIME(hour, minute, second)
TIMEVALUE(time_text)
TODAY( )
WEEKDAY(serial_number, return_type)
WEEKNUM(serial_num, return_type)

WORKDAY(start_date, days, holidays)

YEAR(serial_number)
YEARFRAC(start_date, end_date, basis)

BESSELI(x, n)
BESSELJ(x, n)
BESSELK(x, n)
BESSELY(x, n)
BIN2DEC(number)
BIN2HEX(number, places)
BIN2OCT(number, places)
COMPLEX(real_num, i_num, suffix)
CONVERT(number, from_unit, to_unit)
DEC2BIN(Number)
DEC2HEX(Number)
DEC2OCT(Number)
DELTA(number1, number2)
ERF(lower_limit, upper_limit)
ERFC(x)
GESTEP(number, step)
HEX2BIN(Number, Places)
HEX2DEC(Number)
HEX2OCT(Number, Places)
IMABS(inumber)
IMAGINARY(inumber)
IMARGUMENT(inumber)
IMCONJUGATE(inumber)
IMCOS(inumber)
IMDIV(inumber1, inumber2)
IMEXP(inumber)
IMLN(inumber)
IMLOG10(inumber)
IMLOG2(inumber)
IMPOWER(inumber, number)
IMPRODUCT(inumber1, inumber2, ...)
IMREAL(inumber)
IMSIN(inumber)
IMSQRT(inumber)
IMSUB(inumber1, inumber2)
IMSUM(inumber1, inumber2, ...)
OCT2BIN(number, places)
OCT2DEC(number)
OCT2HEX(number, places)
ACCRINT(issue, first_interest, settlement, rate, par, frequency, basis, calc_method)
ACCRINTM(issue, settlement, rate, par, basis)
AMORDEGRC(cost, date_purchased, first_period, salvage, period, rate, basis)

AMORLINC(cost, date_purchased, first_period, salvage, period, rate, basis)
COUPDAYBS(settlement, maturity, frequency, basis)

COUPDAYS(settlement, maturity, frequency, basis)

COUPDAYSNC(settlement, maturity, frequency, basis)

COUPNCD(settlement, maturity, frequency, basis)
COUPNUM(settlement, maturity, frequency, basis)

COUPPCD(settlement, maturity, frequency, basis)
CUMIPMT(rate, nper, pv, start_period, end_period, type)
CUMPRINC(rate, nper, pv, start_period, end_period, type)
DB(cost, salvage, life, period, month)

DDB(cost, salvage, life, period, factor)


DISC(settlement, maturity, pr, redemption, basis)
DOLLARDE(fractional_dollar, fraction)

DOLLARFR(decimal_dollar, fraction)

DURATION(settlement, maturity, coupon, yld, frequency, basis)

EFFECT(nominal_rate, npery)
FV(rate, nper, pmt, pv, type)
FVSCHEDULE(principal, schedule)

INTRATE(settlement, maturity, investment, redemption, basis)
IPMT(rate, per, nper, pv, fv, type)
IRR(values, guess)
ISPMT(rate, per, nper, pv)
MDURATION(settlement, maturity, coupon, yld, frequency, basis)

MIRR(values, finance_rate, reinvest_rate)

NOMINAL(effect_rate, npery)
NPER(rate, pmt, pv, fv, type)
NPV(rate, value1, value2, ...)

ODDFPRICE(settlement, maturity, issue, first_coupon, rate, yld, redemption, frequency, basis)

ODDFYIELD(settlement, maturity, issue, first_coupon, rate, pr, redemption, frequency, basis)
ODDLPRICE(settlement, maturity, last_interest, rate, yld, redemption, frequency, basis)

ODDLYIELD(settlement, maturity, last_interest, rate, pr, redemption, frequency, basis)
PMT(rate, nper, pv, fv, type)
PPMT(rate, per, nper, pv, fv, type)

PRICE(settlement, maturity, rate, yld, redemption, frequency, basis)

PRICEDISC(settlement, maturity, discount, redemption, basis)
PRICEMAT(settlement, maturity, issue, rate, yld, basis)

PV(rate, nper, pmt, fv, type)
RATE(nper, pmt, pv, fv, type, guess)
RECEIVED(settlement, maturity, investment, discount, basis)
SLN(cost, salvage, life)
SYD(cost, salvage, life, per)

TBILLEQ(settlement, maturity, discount)
TBILLPRICE(settlement, maturity, discount)
TBILLYIELD(settlement, maturity, pr)
VDB(cost, salvage, life, start_period, end_period, factor, no_switch)

XIRR(values, dates, guess)

XNPV(rate, values, dates)

YIELD(settlement, maturity, rate, pr, redemption, frequency, basis)
YIELDDISC(settlement, maturity, pr, redemption, basis)
YIELDMAT(settlement, maturity, issue, rate, pr, basis)
CELL(info_type, reference)
ERROR.TYPE(error_val)
INFO(type_text)
ISBLANK(Value)
ISERR(Value)
ISERROR(Value)
ISEVEN(Number)
ISLOGICAL(Value)
ISNA(Value)
ISNONTEXT(Value)
ISNUMBER(Value)
ISODD(Number)
ISREF(Value)
ISTEXT(Value)
N(Value)
NA()
TYPE(value)
AND(Logical1, Logical2, …)
IF(logical_test, value_if_true, value_if_false)
IFERROR(value, value_if_error)

NOT(Logical)
OR(logical1, logical2, ...)
FALSE( )
TRUE( )
ADDRESS(Row_num, Column_num, Abs_num, A1, Sheet_text)
AREAS(reference)
CHOOSE(index_num, value1, value2, ...)
COLUMN(reference)
COLUMNS(array)
HLOOKUP(lookup_value, table_array, row_index_num, range_lookup)

HYPERLINK(link_location, friendly_name)

INDEX(array, row_num, column_num)
INDEX(reference, row_num, column_num, area_num)
INDIRECT(ref_text, a1)
LOOKUP(lookup_value, lookup_vector, result_vector)
LOOKUP(lookup_value, array)
MATCH(lookup_value, lookup_array, match_type)
OFFSET(reference, rows, cols, height, width)
ROW(reference)
ROWS(array)
RTD(ProgID, server, topic1, [topic2], ...)




TRANSPOSE(array)
VLOOKUP(lookup_value, table_array, col_index_num, range_lookup)

ABS(Number)
ACOS(number)
ACOSH(number)
ASIN(number)
ASINH(number)
ATAN (number)
ATAN2(x_num, y_num)
ATANH(number)
CEILING(number, significance)

COMBIN(number, number_chosen)
COS(Number)
COSH(Number)
DEGREES(angle)
EVEN(Number)
EXP(Number)
FACT(Number)
FACTDOUBLE(number)
FLOOR(number, significance)
GCD(number1, number2, ...)
INT(Number)
LCM(number1, number2, ...)
LN(Number)
LOG(Number, base)
LOG10(Number)
MDETERM(array)
MINVERSE(array)
MMULT(array1, array2)
MOD(number, divisor)
MROUND(number, multiple)
MULTINOMIAL(number1, number2, ...)
ODD(number)
PI()
POWER(number, power)
PRODUCT(number1, number2, ...)
QUOTIENT(numerator, denominator)
RADIANS(angle)
RAND()
RANDBETWEEN(bottom, top)
ROMAN(number, form)
ROUND(number, num_digits)
ROUNDDOWN(number, num_digits)
ROUNDUP(number, num_digits)
SERIESSUM(x, n, m, coefficients)
SIGN(number)
SIN(number)
SINH(number)
SQRT(number)
SQRTPI(number)
SUBTOTAL(function_num, ref1, ref2, ...)
SUM(number1, number2, ...)
SUMIF(range, criteria, sum_range)
SUMIFS(sum_range, criteria_range1, criteria1, *criteria_range2, criteria2+, …)
SUMPRODUCT(array1, array2, array3, ...)
SUMSQ(number1, number2, ...)
SUMX2MY2(array_x, array_y)

SUMX2PY2(array_x, array_y)

SUMXMY2(array_x, array_y)

TAN(number)
TANH(number)
TRUNC(number, num_digits)
AVEDEV(number1, number2, ...)

AVERAGE(Number1, Number2, …)
AVERAGEA(Value1, Value2, …)

AVERAGEIF(range,criteria,average_range)


AVERAGEIFS(average_range,criteria_range1,criteria1,criteria_range2,criteria2…)
BETADIST(x, alpha, beta, A, B)
BETAINV(probability, alpha, beta, A, B)

BINOMDIST(number_s, trials, probability_s, cumulative)
CHIDIST(x, degrees_freedom)
CHIINV(probability, degrees_freedom)

CHITEST(actual_range, expected_range)
CONFIDENCE(alpha, standard_dev, size)
CORREL(array1, array2)
COUNT(value1, value2, ...)
COUNTA(value1, value2, ...)
COUNTBLANK(range)
COUNTIF(range, criteria)
COUNTIFS(criteria_range1, criteria1, *criteria_range2, criteria2+…)
COVAR(array1, array2)
CRITBINOM(trials, probability_s, alpha)

DEVSQ(number1, number2, ...)
EXPONDIST(x, lambda, cumulative)
FDIST(x, degrees_freedom1,
 degrees_freedom2)
FINV(probability, degrees_freedom1,
 degrees_freedom2)
FISHER(x)
FISHERINV(y)
FORECAST(x, known_y's, known_x's)
FREQUENCY(data_array, bins_array)
FTEST(array1, array2)
GAMMADIST(x, alpha, beta, cumulative)
GAMMAINV(probability, alpha, beta)
GAMMALN(x)
GEOMEAN(number1, number2, ...)
GROWTH(known_y's, known_x's, new_x's, const)
HARMEAN(number1, number2, ...)
HYPGEOMDIST(sample_s, number_sample,
 population_s, number_population)
INTERCEPT(known_y's, known_x's)
KURT(number1, number2, ...)
LARGE(array, k)
LINEST(known_y's, known_x's, const, stats)
LOGEST(known_y's, known_x's, const, stats)
LOGINV(probability, mean, standard_dev)
LOGNORMDIST(x, mean, standard_dev)
MAX(number1, number2, ...)
MAXA(value1, value2, ...)

MEDIAN(number1, number2, ...)
MIN(number1, number2, ...)
MINA(value1, value2, ...)

MODE(number1, number2, ...)
NEGBINOMDIST(number_f, number_s,
probability_s)
NORMDIST(x, mean, standard_dev, cumulative)
NORMINV(probability, mean, standard_dev)
NORMSDIST(z)
NORMSINV(probability)
PEARSON(array1, array2)
PERCENTILE(array, k)
PERCENTRANK(array, x, significance)
PERMUT(number, number_chosen)
POISSON(x, mean, cumulative)
PROB(x_range, prob_range, lower_limit, upper_limit)
QUARTILE(array, quart)
RANK(number, ref, order)
RSQ(known_y's, known_x's)

SKEW(number1, number2, ...)
SLOPE(known_y's, known_x's)
SMALL(array, k)
STANDARDIZE(x, mean, standard_dev)
STDEV(number1, number2, ...)
STDEVA(value1, value2, ...)

STDEVP(number1, number2, ...)
STDEVPA(value1, value2, ...)

STEYX(known_y's, known_x's)

TDIST(x, degrees_freedom, tails)
TINV(probability, degrees_freedom)
TREND(known_y's, known_x's, new_x's, const)
TRIMMEAN(array, percent)
TTEST(array1, array2, tails, type)
VAR(number1, number2, ...)
VARA(value1, value2, ...)

VARP(number1, number2, ...)
VARPA(value1, value2, ...)

WEIBULL(x, alpha, beta, cumulative)
ZTEST(array, x, sigma)
ASC(Text)

BAHTTEXT(number)
CHAR(Number)
CLEAN(text)
CODE(text)
CONCATENATE (text1, text2, ...)
DOLLAR(number, decimals)
EXACT(text1, text2)
FIND(find_text, within_text, start_num)
FINDB(find_text, within_text, start_num)
FIXED(number, decimals, no_commas)
JIS(text)
LEFT(text, num_chars)
LEFTB(text, num_bytes)
LEN(text)
LENB(text)
LOWER(text)
MID(text, start_num, num_chars)

MIDB(text, start_num, num_bytes)

PHONETIC(reference)
PROPER(text)
REPLACE(old_text, start_num, num_chars, new_text)
REPLACEB(old_text, start_num, num_bytes, new_text)
REPT(text, number_times)
RIGHT(text, num_chars)
RIGHTB(text, num_bytes)
SEARCH(find_text, within_text, start_num)
SEARCHB(find_text, within_text, start_num)
SUBSTITUTE(text, old_text, new_text, instance_num)
T(value)
TEXT(value, format_text)
TRIM(text)
UPPER(text)
VALUE(text)
DATEDIF(start_date, end_date, unit)

USDOLLAR(Number, decimals)
Function Category       Function Name
Math & Trig             ABS
Financial               ACCRINT
Financial               ACCRINTM
Math & Trig             ACOS
Math & Trig             ACOSH
Lookup and reference    ADDRESS
Financial               AMORDEGRC

Financial               AMORLINC
Logical                 AND
Lookup and reference    AREAS
Text                    ASC

Math & Trig             ASIN
Math & Trig             ASINH
Math & Trig             ATAN
Math & Trig             ATAN2
Math & Trig             ATANH
Statistical             AVEDEV

Statistical             AVERAGE
Statistical             AVERAGEA

Statistical             AVERAGEIF

Statistical             AVERAGEIFS

Text                    BAHTTEXT
Engineering             BESSELI
Engineering             BESSELJ
Engineering             BESSELK
Engineering             BESSELY
Statistical             BETADIST
Statistical             BETAINV

Engineering             BIN2DEC
Engineering             BIN2HEX
Engineering             BIN2OCT
Statistical             BINOMDIST
Add-in and Automation   CALL

Math & Trig             CEILING

Information             CELL
Text                    CHAR
Statistical             CHIDIST
Statistical            CHIINV

Statistical            CHITEST
Lookup and reference   CHOOSE
Text                   CLEAN
Text                   CODE
Lookup and reference   COLUMN
Lookup and reference   COLUMNS
Math & Trig            COMBIN
Engineering            COMPLEX
Text                   CONCATENATE
Statistical            CONFIDENCE
Engineering            CONVERT
Statistical            CORREL
Math & Trig            COS
Math & Trig            COSH
Statistical            COUNT
Statistical            COUNTA
Statistical            COUNTBLANK
Statistical            COUNTIF
Statistical            COUNTIFS
Financial              COUPDAYBS

Financial              COUPDAYS

Financial              COUPDAYSNC

Financial              COUPNCD
Financial              COUPNUM

Financial              COUPPCD
Statistical            COVAR
Statistical            CRITBINOM

Cube                   CUBEKPIMEMBER




Cube                   CUBEMEMBER

Cube                   CUBEMEMBERPROPERTY


Cube                   CUBERANKEDMEMBER
Cube            CUBESET


Cube            CUBESETCOUNT
Cube            CUBEVALUE
Financial       CUMIPMT
Financial       CUMPRINC
Date and time   DATE
Undocumented    DATEDIF

Date and time   DATEVALUE
Database        DAVERAGE
Date and time   DAY
Date and time   DAYS360

Financial       DB

Database        DCOUNT
Database        DCOUNTA
Financial       DDB


Engineering     DEC2BIN
Engineering     DEC2HEX
Engineering     DEC2OCT
Math & Trig     DEGREES
Engineering     DELTA
Statistical     DEVSQ
Database        DGET

Financial       DISC
Database        DMAX
Database        DMIN
Text            DOLLAR
Financial       DOLLARDE

Financial       DOLLARFR

Database        DPRODUCT

Database        DSTDEV

Database        DSTDEVP

Database        DSUM
Financial               DURATION

Database                DVAR
Database                DVARP

Date and time           EDATE

Financial               EFFECT
Date and time           EOMONTH

Engineering             ERF
Engineering             ERFC
Information             ERROR.TYPE
Add-in and Automation   EUROCONVERT


Math & Trig             EVEN
Text                    EXACT
Math & Trig             EXP
Statistical             EXPONDIST
Math & Trig             FACT
Math & Trig             FACTDOUBLE
Logical                 FALSE
Statistical             FDIST

Text                    FIND
Text                    FINDB
Statistical             FINV

Statistical             FISHER
Statistical             FISHERINV
Text                    FIXED
Math & Trig             FLOOR
Statistical             FORECAST
Statistical             FREQUENCY
Statistical             FTEST
Financial               FV
Financial               FVSCHEDULE

Statistical             GAMMADIST
Statistical             GAMMAINV
Statistical             GAMMALN
Math & Trig             GCD
Statistical             GEOMEAN
Engineering             GESTEP
Add-in and Automation   GETPIVOTDATA
Statistical             GROWTH
Statistical            HARMEAN
Engineering            HEX2BIN
Engineering            HEX2DEC
Engineering            HEX2OCT
Lookup and reference   HLOOKUP

Date and time          HOUR
Lookup and reference   HYPERLINK

Statistical            HYPGEOMDIST

Logical                IF
Logical                IFERROR

Engineering            IMABS
Engineering            IMAGINARY
Engineering            IMARGUMENT
Engineering            IMCONJUGATE
Engineering            IMCOS
Engineering            IMDIV
Engineering            IMEXP
Engineering            IMLN
Engineering            IMLOG10
Engineering            IMLOG2
Engineering            IMPOWER
Engineering            IMPRODUCT
Engineering            IMREAL
Engineering            IMSIN
Engineering            IMSQRT
Engineering            IMSUB
Engineering            IMSUM
Lookup and reference   INDEX

Lookup and reference   INDIRECT
Information            INFO
Math & Trig            INT
Statistical            INTERCEPT
Financial              INTRATE
Financial              IPMT
Financial              IRR
Information            ISBLANK
Information            ISERR
Information            ISERROR
Information            ISEVEN
Information            ISLOGICAL
Information            ISNA
Information            ISNONTEXT
Information            ISNUMBER
Information            ISODD
Financial              ISPMT
Information            ISREF
Information            ISTEXT
Text                   JIS

Statistical            KURT
Statistical            LARGE
Math & Trig            LCM
Text                   LEFT
Text                   LEFTB
Text                   LEN
Text                   LENB
Statistical            LINEST
Math & Trig            LN
Math & Trig            LOG
Math & Trig            LOG10
Statistical            LOGEST
Statistical            LOGINV
Statistical            LOGNORMDIST
Lookup and reference   LOOKUP

Text                   LOWER
Lookup and reference   MATCH
Statistical            MAX
Statistical            MAXA

Math & Trig            MDETERM
Financial              MDURATION

Statistical            MEDIAN
Text                   MID

Text                   MIDB

Statistical            MIN
Statistical            MINA

Date and time          MINUTE
Math & Trig            MINVERSE
Financial              MIRR

Math & Trig            MMULT
Math & Trig            MOD
Statistical            MODE
Date and time          MONTH
Math & Trig            MROUND
Math & Trig            MULTINOMIAL
Information            N
Information            NA
Statistical            NEGBINOMDIST

Date and time          NETWORKDAYS
Financial              NOMINAL
Statistical            NORMDIST
Statistical            NORMINV
Statistical            NORMSDIST
Statistical            NORMSINV
Logical                NOT
Date and time          NOW
Financial              NPER
Financial              NPV

Engineering            OCT2BIN
Engineering            OCT2DEC
Engineering            OCT2HEX
Math & Trig            ODD
Financial              ODDFPRICE

Financial              ODDFYIELD
Financial              ODDLPRICE

Financial              ODDLYIELD
Lookup and reference   OFFSET
Logical                OR
Statistical            PEARSON
Statistical            PERCENTILE
Statistical            PERCENTRANK
Statistical            PERMUT
Text                   PHONETIC
Math & Trig            PI
Financial              PMT
Statistical            POISSON
Math & Trig            POWER
Financial              PPMT

Financial              PRICE

Financial              PRICEDISC
Financial              PRICEMAT

Statistical            PROB
Math & Trig            PRODUCT
Text                    PROPER
Financial               PV
Statistical             QUARTILE
Math & Trig             QUOTIENT
Math & Trig             RADIANS
Math & Trig             RAND
Math & Trig             RANDBETWEEN
Statistical             RANK
Financial               RATE
Financial               RECEIVED
Add-in and Automation   REGISTER.ID

Text                    REPLACE
Text                    REPLACEB
Text                    REPT
Text                    RIGHT
Text                    RIGHTB
Math & Trig             ROMAN
Math & Trig             ROUND
Math & Trig             ROUNDDOWN
Math & Trig             ROUNDUP
Lookup and reference    ROW
Lookup and reference    ROWS
Statistical             RSQ

Lookup and reference    RTD




Text                    SEARCH
Text                    SEARCHB
Date and time           SECOND
Math & Trig             SERIESSUM
Math & Trig             SIGN
Math & Trig             SIN
Math & Trig             SINH
Statistical             SKEW
Financial               SLN
Statistical             SLOPE
Statistical             SMALL
Add-in and Automation   SQL.REQUEST


Math & Trig             SQRT
Math & Trig             SQRTPI
Statistical             STANDARDIZE
Statistical            STDEV
Statistical            STDEVA

Statistical            STDEVP
Statistical            STDEVPA

Statistical            STEYX

Text                   SUBSTITUTE
Math & Trig            SUBTOTAL
Math & Trig            SUM
Math & Trig            SUMIF
Math & Trig            SUMIFS
Math & Trig            SUMPRODUCT
Math & Trig            SUMSQ
Math & Trig            SUMX2MY2

Math & Trig            SUMX2PY2

Math & Trig            SUMXMY2

Financial              SYD

Text                   T
Math & Trig            TAN
Math & Trig            TANH
Financial              TBILLEQ
Financial              TBILLPRICE
Financial              TBILLYIELD
Statistical            TDIST
Text                   TEXT
Date and time          TIME
Date and time          TIMEVALUE
Statistical            TINV
Date and time          TODAY
Lookup and reference   TRANSPOSE
Statistical            TREND
Text                   TRIM
Statistical            TRIMMEAN
Logical                TRUE
Math & Trig            TRUNC
Statistical            TTEST
Information            TYPE
Text                   UPPER
Undocumented           USDOLLAR
Text                   VALUE
Statistical            VAR
Statistical            VARA

Statistical            VARP
Statistical            VARPA

Financial              VDB

Lookup and reference   VLOOKUP

Date and time          WEEKDAY
Date and time          WEEKNUM

Statistical            WEIBULL
Date and time          WORKDAY

Financial              XIRR

Financial              XNPV

Date and time          YEAR
Date and time          YEARFRAC

Financial              YIELD
Financial              YIELDDISC

Financial              YIELDMAT
Statistical            ZTEST
Description
Returns the absolute value of a number
Returns the accrued interest for a security that pays periodic interest
Returns the accrued interest for a security that pays interest at maturity
Returns the arccosine of a number
Returns the inverse hyperbolic cosine of a number
Returns a reference as text to a single cell in a worksheet
Returns the depreciation for each accounting period by using a depreciation
coefficient
Returns the depreciation for each accounting period
Returns TRUE if all of its arguments are TRUE
Returns the number of areas in a reference
Changes full-width (double-byte) English letters or katakana within a character
string to half-width (single-byte) characters
Returns the arcsine of a number
Returns the inverse hyperbolic sine of a number
Returns the arctangent of a number
Returns the arctangent from x- and y-coordinates
Returns the inverse hyperbolic tangent of a number
Returns the average of the absolute deviations of data points from their mean

Returns the average of its arguments
Returns the average of its arguments, including numbers, text, and logical values

Returns the average (arithmetic mean) of all the cells in a range that meet a given
criteria
Returns the average (arithmetic mean) of all cells that meet multiple criteria.

Converts a number to text, using the ß (baht) currency format
Returns the modified Bessel function In(x)
Returns the Bessel function Jn(x)
Returns the modified Bessel function Kn(x)
Returns the Bessel function Yn(x)
Returns the beta cumulative distribution function
Returns the inverse of the cumulative distribution function for a specified beta
distribution
Converts a binary number to decimal
Converts a binary number to hexadecimal
Converts a binary number to octal
Returns the individual term binomial distribution probability
Calls a procedure in a dynamic link library or code resource

Rounds a number to the nearest integer or to the nearest multiple of significance

Returns information about the formatting, location, or contents of a cell
Returns the character specified by the code number
Returns the one-tailed probability of the chi-squared distribution
Returns the inverse of the one-tailed probability of the chi-squared distribution

Returns the test for independence
Chooses a value from a list of values
Removes all nonprintable characters from text
Returns a numeric code for the first character in a text string
Returns the column number of a reference
Returns the number of columns in a reference
Returns the number of combinations for a given number of objects
Converts real and imaginary coefficients into a complex number
Joins several text items into one text item
Returns the confidence interval for a population mean
Converts a number from one measurement system to another
Returns the correlation coefficient between two data sets
Returns the cosine of a number
Returns the hyperbolic cosine of a number
Counts how many numbers are in the list of arguments
Counts how many values are in the list of arguments
Counts the number of blank cells within a range
Counts the number of cells within a range that meet the given criteria
Counts the number of cells within a range that meet multiple criteria
Returns the number of days from the beginning of the coupon period to the
settlement date
Returns the number of days in the coupon period that contains the settlement
date
Returns the number of days from the settlement date to the next coupon date

Returns the next coupon date after the settlement date
Returns the number of coupons payable between the settlement date and
maturity date
Returns the previous coupon date before the settlement date
Returns covariance, the average of the products of paired deviations
Returns the smallest value for which the cumulative binomial distribution is less
than or equal to a criterion value
Returns a key performance indicator (KPI) name, property, and measure, and
displays the name and property in the cell. A KPI is a quantifiable measurement,
such as monthly gross profit or quarterly employee turnover, used to monitor an
organization's performance.
Returns a member or tuple in a cube hierarchy. Use to validate that the member or
tuple exists in the cube.
Returns the value of a member property in the cube. Use to validate that a
member name exists within the cube and to return the specified property for this
member.
Returns the nth, or ranked, member in a set. Use to return one or more elements
in a set, such as the top sales performer or top 10 students.
Defines a calculated set of members or tuples by sending a set expression to the
cube on the server, which creates the set, and then returns that set to Microsoft
Office Excel.
Returns the number of items in a set.
Returns an aggregated value from a cube.
Returns the cumulative interest paid between two periods
Returns the cumulative principal paid on a loan between two periods
Returns the serial number of a particular date
Calculates the number of days, months, or years between two dates. This function
is provided for compatibility with Lotus 1-2-3.
Converts a date in the form of text to a serial number
Returns the average of selected database entries
Converts a serial number to a day of the month
Calculates the number of days between two dates based on a 360-day year

Returns the depreciation of an asset for a specified period by using the fixed-
declining balance method
Counts the cells that contain numbers in a database
Counts nonblank cells in a database
Returns the depreciation of an asset for a specified period by using the double-
declining balance method or some other method that you specify

Converts a decimal number to binary
Converts a decimal number to hexadecimal
Converts a decimal number to octal
Converts radians to degrees
Tests whether two values are equal
Returns the sum of squares of deviations
Extracts from a database a single record that matches the specified criteria

Returns the discount rate for a security
Returns the maximum value from selected database entries
Returns the minimum value from selected database entries
Converts a number to text, using the $ (dollar) currency format
Converts a dollar price, expressed as a fraction, into a dollar price, expressed as a
decimal number
Converts a dollar price, expressed as a decimal number, into a dollar price,
expressed as a fraction
Multiplies the values in a particular field of records that match the criteria in a
database
Estimates the standard deviation based on a sample of selected database entries

Calculates the standard deviation based on the entire population of selected
database entries
Adds the numbers in the field column of records in the database that match the
criteria
Returns the annual duration of a security with periodic interest payments

Estimates variance based on a sample from selected database entries
Calculates variance based on the entire population of selected database entries

Returns the serial number of the date that is the indicated number of months
before or after the start date
Returns the effective annual interest rate
Returns the serial number of the last day of the month before or after a specified
number of months
Returns the error function
Returns the complementary error function
Returns a number corresponding to an error type
Converts a number to euros, converts a number from euros to a euro member
currency, or converts a number from one euro member currency to another by
using the euro as an intermediary (triangulation)
Rounds a number up to the nearest even integer
Checks to see if two text values are identical
Returns e raised to the power of a given number
Returns the exponential distribution
Returns the factorial of a number
Returns the double factorial of a number
Returns the logical value FALSE
Returns the F probability distribution

Finds one text value within another (case-sensitive)
Finds one text value within another (case-sensitive)
Returns the inverse of the F probability distribution

Returns the Fisher transformation
Returns the inverse of the Fisher transformation
Formats a number as text with a fixed number of decimals
Rounds a number down, toward zero
Returns a value along a linear trend
Returns a frequency distribution as a vertical array
Returns the result of an F-test
Returns the future value of an investment
Returns the future value of an initial principal after applying a series of compound
interest rates
Returns the gamma distribution
Returns the inverse of the gamma cumulative distribution
Returns the natural logarithm of the gamma function, Γ(x)
Returns the greatest common divisor
Returns the geometric mean
Tests whether a number is greater than a threshold value
Returns data stored in a PivotTable report
Returns values along an exponential trend
Returns the harmonic mean
Converts a hexadecimal number to binary
Converts a hexadecimal number to decimal
Converts a hexadecimal number to octal
Looks in the top row of an array and returns the value of the indicated cell

Converts a serial number to an hour
Creates a shortcut or jump that opens a document stored on a network server, an
intranet, or the Internet
Returns the hypergeometric distribution

Specifies a logical test to perform
Returns a value you specify if a formula evaluates to an error; otherwise, returns
the result of the formula
Returns the absolute value (modulus) of a complex number
Returns the imaginary coefficient of a complex number
Returns the argument theta, an angle expressed in radians
Returns the complex conjugate of a complex number
Returns the cosine of a complex number
Returns the quotient of two complex numbers
Returns the exponential of a complex number
Returns the natural logarithm of a complex number
Returns the base-10 logarithm of a complex number
Returns the base-2 logarithm of a complex number
Returns a complex number raised to an integer power
Returns the product of from 2 to 29 complex numbers
Returns the real coefficient of a complex number
Returns the sine of a complex number
Returns the square root of a complex number
Returns the difference between two complex numbers
Returns the sum of complex numbers
Uses an index to choose a value from a reference or array

Returns a reference indicated by a text value
Returns information about the current operating environment
Rounds a number down to the nearest integer
Returns the intercept of the linear regression line
Returns the interest rate for a fully invested security
Returns the interest payment for an investment for a given period
Returns the internal rate of return for a series of cash flows
Returns TRUE if the value is blank
Returns TRUE if the value is any error value except #N/A
Returns TRUE if the value is any error value
Returns TRUE if the number is even
Returns TRUE if the value is a logical value
Returns TRUE if the value is the #N/A error value
Returns TRUE if the value is not text
Returns TRUE if the value is a number
Returns TRUE if the number is odd
Calculates the interest paid during a specific period of an investment
Returns TRUE if the value is a reference
Returns TRUE if the value is text
Changes half-width (single-byte) English letters or katakana within a character
string to full-width (double-byte) characters
Returns the kurtosis of a data set
Returns the k-th largest value in a data set
Returns the least common multiple
Returns the leftmost characters from a text value
Returns the leftmost characters from a text value
Returns the number of characters in a text string
Returns the number of characters in a text string
Returns the parameters of a linear trend
Returns the natural logarithm of a number
Returns the logarithm of a number to a specified base
Returns the base-10 logarithm of a number
Returns the parameters of an exponential trend
Returns the inverse of the lognormal distribution
Returns the cumulative lognormal distribution
Looks up values in a vector or array

Converts text to lowercase
Looks up values in a reference or array
Returns the maximum value in a list of arguments
Returns the maximum value in a list of arguments, including numbers, text, and
logical values
Returns the matrix determinant of an array
Returns the Macauley modified duration for a security with an assumed par value
of $100
Returns the median of the given numbers
Returns a specific number of characters from a text string starting at the position
you specify
Returns a specific number of characters from a text string starting at the position
you specify
Returns the minimum value in a list of arguments
Returns the smallest value in a list of arguments, including numbers, text, and
logical values
Converts a serial number to a minute
Returns the matrix inverse of an array
Returns the internal rate of return where positive and negative cash flows are
financed at different rates
Returns the matrix product of two arrays
Returns the remainder from division
Returns the most common value in a data set
Converts a serial number to a month
Returns a number rounded to the desired multiple
Returns the multinomial of a set of numbers
Returns a value converted to a number
Returns the error value #N/A
Returns the negative binomial distribution

Returns the number of whole workdays between two dates
Returns the annual nominal interest rate
Returns the normal cumulative distribution
Returns the inverse of the normal cumulative distribution
Returns the standard normal cumulative distribution
Returns the inverse of the standard normal cumulative distribution
Reverses the logic of its argument
Returns the serial number of the current date and time
Returns the number of periods for an investment
Returns the net present value of an investment based on a series of periodic cash
flows and a discount rate
Converts an octal number to binary
Converts an octal number to decimal
Converts an octal number to hexadecimal
Rounds a number up to the nearest odd integer
Returns the price per $100 face value of a security with an odd first period

Returns the yield of a security with an odd first period
Returns the price per $100 face value of a security with an odd last period

Returns the yield of a security with an odd last period
Returns a reference offset from a given reference
Returns TRUE if any argument is TRUE
Returns the Pearson product moment correlation coefficient
Returns the k-th percentile of values in a range
Returns the percentage rank of a value in a data set
Returns the number of permutations for a given number of objects
Extracts the phonetic (furigana) characters from a text string
Returns the value of pi
Returns the periodic payment for an annuity
Returns the Poisson distribution
Returns the result of a number raised to a power
Returns the payment on the principal for an investment for a given period

Returns the price per $100 face value of a security that pays periodic interest

Returns the price per $100 face value of a discounted security
Returns the price per $100 face value of a security that pays interest at maturity

Returns the probability that values in a range are between two limits
Multiplies its arguments
Capitalizes the first letter in each word of a text value
Returns the present value of an investment
Returns the quartile of a data set
Returns the integer portion of a division
Converts degrees to radians
Returns a random number between 0 and 1
Returns a random number between the numbers you specify
Returns the rank of a number in a list of numbers
Returns the interest rate per period of an annuity
Returns the amount received at maturity for a fully invested security
Returns the register ID of the specified dynamic link library (DLL) or code resource
that has been previously registered
Replaces characters within text
Replaces characters within text
Repeats text a given number of times
Returns the rightmost characters from a text value
Returns the rightmost characters from a text value
Converts an arabic numeral to roman, as text
Rounds a number to a specified number of digits
Rounds a number down, toward zero
Rounds a number up, away from zero
Returns the row number of a reference
Returns the number of rows in a reference
Returns the square of the Pearson product moment correlation coefficient

Retrieves real-time data from a program that supports COM
automation (Automation: A way to work with an application's objects from
another application or development tool. Formerly called OLE Automation,
Automation is an industry standard and a feature of the Component Object Model
(COM).)
Finds one text value within another (not case-sensitive)
Finds one text value within another (not case-sensitive)
Converts a serial number to a second
Returns the sum of a power series based on the formula
Returns the sign of a number
Returns the sine of the given angle
Returns the hyperbolic sine of a number
Returns the skewness of a distribution
Returns the straight-line depreciation of an asset for one period
Returns the slope of the linear regression line
Returns the k-th smallest value in a data set
Connects with an external data source and runs a query from a worksheet, then
returns the result as an array without the need for macro programming

Returns a positive square root
Returns the square root of (number * pi)
Returns a normalized value
Estimates standard deviation based on a sample
Estimates standard deviation based on a sample, including numbers, text, and
logical values
Calculates standard deviation based on the entire population
Calculates standard deviation based on the entire population, including numbers,
text, and logical values
Returns the standard error of the predicted y-value for each x in the regression

Substitutes new text for old text in a text string
Returns a subtotal in a list or database
Adds its arguments
Adds the cells specified by a given criteria
Adds the cells in a range that meet multiple criteria
Returns the sum of the products of corresponding array components
Returns the sum of the squares of the arguments
Returns the sum of the difference of squares of corresponding values in two arrays

Returns the sum of the sum of squares of corresponding values in two arrays

Returns the sum of squares of differences of corresponding values in two arrays

Returns the sum-of-years' digits depreciation of an asset for a specified period

Converts its arguments to text
Returns the tangent of a number
Returns the hyperbolic tangent of a number
Returns the bond-equivalent yield for a Treasury bill
Returns the price per $100 face value for a Treasury bill
Returns the yield for a Treasury bill
Returns the Student's t-distribution
Formats a number and converts it to text
Returns the serial number of a particular time
Converts a time in the form of text to a serial number
Returns the inverse of the Student's t-distribution
Returns the serial number of today's date
Returns the transpose of an array
Returns values along a linear trend
Removes spaces from text
Returns the mean of the interior of a data set
Returns the logical value TRUE
Truncates a number to an integer
Returns the probability associated with a Student's t-test
Returns a number indicating the data type of a value
Converts text to uppercase
Converts a number to text, using currency format.
Converts a text argument to a number
Estimates variance based on a sample
Estimates variance based on a sample, including numbers, text, and logical values

Calculates variance based on the entire population
Calculates variance based on the entire population, including numbers, text, and
logical values
Returns the depreciation of an asset for a specified or partial period by using a
declining balance method
Looks in the first column of an array and moves across the row to return the value
of a cell
Converts a serial number to a day of the week
Converts a serial number to a number representing where the week falls
numerically with a year
Returns the Weibull distribution
Returns the serial number of the date before or after a specified number of
workdays
Returns the internal rate of return for a schedule of cash flows that is not
necessarily periodic
Returns the net present value for a schedule of cash flows that is not necessarily
periodic
Converts a serial number to a year
Returns the year fraction representing the number of whole days between
start_date and end_date
Returns the yield on a security that pays periodic interest
Returns the annual yield for a discounted security; for example, a Treasury bill

Returns the annual yield of a security that pays interest at maturity
Returns the one-tailed probability-value of a z-test
Syntax
ABS(Number)
ACCRINT(issue, first_interest, settlement, rate, par, frequency, basis, calc_method)
ACCRINTM(issue, settlement, rate, par, basis)
ACOS(number)
ACOSH(number)
ADDRESS(Row_num, Column_num, Abs_num, A1, Sheet_text)
AMORDEGRC(cost, date_purchased, first_period, salvage, period, rate, basis)

AMORLINC(cost, date_purchased, first_period, salvage, period, rate, basis)
AND(Logical1, Logical2, …)
AREAS(reference)
ASC(Text)

ASIN(number)
ASINH(number)
ATAN (number)
ATAN2(x_num, y_num)
ATANH(number)
AVEDEV(number1, number2, ...)

AVERAGE(Number1, Number2, …)
AVERAGEA(Value1, Value2, …)

AVERAGEIF(range,criteria,average_range)


AVERAGEIFS(average_range,criteria_range1,criteria1,criteria_range2,criteria2…)
BAHTTEXT(number)
BESSELI(x, n)
BESSELJ(x, n)
BESSELK(x, n)
BESSELY(x, n)
BETADIST(x, alpha, beta, A, B)
BETAINV(probability, alpha, beta, A, B)

BIN2DEC(number)
BIN2HEX(number, places)
BIN2OCT(number, places)
BINOMDIST(number_s, trials, probability_s, cumulative)
CALL(register_id, argument1, ...)
CALL(module_text, procedure, type_text, argument1, ...)
CEILING(number, significance)

CELL(info_type, reference)
CHAR(Number)
CHIDIST(x, degrees_freedom)
CHIINV(probability, degrees_freedom)

CHITEST(actual_range, expected_range)
CHOOSE(index_num, value1, value2, ...)
CLEAN(text)
CODE(text)
COLUMN(reference)
COLUMNS(array)
COMBIN(number, number_chosen)
COMPLEX(real_num, i_num, suffix)
CONCATENATE (text1, text2, ...)
CONFIDENCE(alpha, standard_dev, size)
CONVERT(number, from_unit, to_unit)
CORREL(array1, array2)
COS(Number)
COSH(Number)
COUNT(value1, value2, ...)
COUNTA(value1, value2, ...)
COUNTBLANK(range)
COUNTIF(range, criteria)
COUNTIFS(criteria_range1, criteria1, *criteria_range2, criteria2+…)
COUPDAYBS(settlement, maturity, frequency, basis)

COUPDAYS(settlement, maturity, frequency, basis)

COUPDAYSNC(settlement, maturity, frequency, basis)

COUPNCD(settlement, maturity, frequency, basis)
COUPNUM(settlement, maturity, frequency, basis)

COUPPCD(settlement, maturity, frequency, basis)
COVAR(array1, array2)
CRITBINOM(trials, probability_s, alpha)

CUBEKPIMEMBER(connection, kpi_name, kpi_property, caption)




CUBEMEMBER(connection, member_expression, caption)

CUBEMEMBERPROPERTY(connection, member_expression, property)


CUBERANKEDMEMBER(connection, set_expression, rank, caption)
CUBESET(connection, set_expression, caption, sort_order, sort_by)


CUBESETCOUNT(set)
CUBEVALUE(connection, member_expression1, member_expression2…)
CUMIPMT(rate, nper, pv, start_period, end_period, type)
CUMPRINC(rate, nper, pv, start_period, end_period, type)
DATE(year, month, day)
DATEDIF(start_date, end_date, unit)

DATEVALUE(date_text)
DAVERAGE(database, field, criteria)
DAY(serial_number)
DAYS360(start_date, end_date, [method])

DB(cost, salvage, life, period, month)

DCOUNT(database, field, criteria)
DCOUNTA(database, field, criteria)
DDB(cost, salvage, life, period, factor)


DEC2BIN(Number)
DEC2HEX(Number)
DEC2OCT(Number)
DEGREES(angle)
DELTA(number1, number2)
DEVSQ(number1, number2, ...)
DGET(database, field, criteria)

DISC(settlement, maturity, pr, redemption, basis)
DMAX(database, field, criteria)
DMIN(database, field, criteria)
DOLLAR(number, decimals)
DOLLARDE(fractional_dollar, fraction)

DOLLARFR(decimal_dollar, fraction)

DPRODUCT(database, field, criteria)

DSTDEV(database, field, criteria)

DSTDEVP(database, field, criteria)

DSUM(database, field, criteria)
DURATION(settlement, maturity, coupon, yld, frequency, basis)

DVAR(database, field, criteria)
DVARP(database, field, criteria)

EDATE(start_date, months)

EFFECT(nominal_rate, npery)
EOMONTH(start_date, months)

ERF(lower_limit, upper_limit)
ERFC(x)
ERROR.TYPE(error_val)
EUROCONVERT(number, source, target, full_precision, triangulation_precision)


EVEN(Number)
EXACT(text1, text2)
EXP(Number)
EXPONDIST(x, lambda, cumulative)
FACT(Number)
FACTDOUBLE(number)
FALSE( )
FDIST(x, degrees_freedom1,
degrees_freedom2)
FIND(find_text, within_text, start_num)
FINDB(find_text, within_text, start_num)
FINV(probability, degrees_freedom1,
degrees_freedom2)
FISHER(x)
FISHERINV(y)
FIXED(number, decimals, no_commas)
FLOOR(number, significance)
FORECAST(x, known_y's, known_x's)
FREQUENCY(data_array, bins_array)
FTEST(array1, array2)
FV(rate, nper, pmt, pv, type)
FVSCHEDULE(principal, schedule)

GAMMADIST(x, alpha, beta, cumulative)
GAMMAINV(probability, alpha, beta)
GAMMALN(x)
GCD(number1, number2, ...)
GEOMEAN(number1, number2, ...)
GESTEP(number, step)
GETPIVOTDATA(data_field, pivot_table, field1, item1, field2, item2, ...)
GROWTH(known_y's, known_x's, new_x's, const)
HARMEAN(number1, number2, ...)
HEX2BIN(Number, Places)
HEX2DEC(Number)
HEX2OCT(Number, Places)
HLOOKUP(lookup_value, table_array, row_index_num, range_lookup)

HOUR(serial_number)
HYPERLINK(link_location, friendly_name)

HYPGEOMDIST(sample_s, number_sample,
 population_s, number_population)
IF(logical_test, value_if_true, value_if_false)
IFERROR(value, value_if_error)

IMABS(inumber)
IMAGINARY(inumber)
IMARGUMENT(inumber)
IMCONJUGATE(inumber)
IMCOS(inumber)
IMDIV(inumber1, inumber2)
IMEXP(inumber)
IMLN(inumber)
IMLOG10(inumber)
IMLOG2(inumber)
IMPOWER(inumber, number)
IMPRODUCT(inumber1, inumber2, ...)
IMREAL(inumber)
IMSIN(inumber)
IMSQRT(inumber)
IMSUB(inumber1, inumber2)
IMSUM(inumber1, inumber2, ...)
INDEX(array, row_num, column_num)
INDEX(reference, row_num, column_num, area_num)
INDIRECT(ref_text, a1)
INFO(type_text)
INT(Number)
INTERCEPT(known_y's, known_x's)
INTRATE(settlement, maturity, investment, redemption, basis)
IPMT(rate, per, nper, pv, fv, type)
IRR(values, guess)
ISBLANK(Value)
ISERR(Value)
ISERROR(Value)
ISEVEN(Number)
ISLOGICAL(Value)
ISNA(Value)
ISNONTEXT(Value)
ISNUMBER(Value)
ISODD(Number)
ISPMT(rate, per, nper, pv)
ISREF(Value)
ISTEXT(Value)
JIS(text)

KURT(number1, number2, ...)
LARGE(array, k)
LCM(number1, number2, ...)
LEFT(text, num_chars)
LEFTB(text, num_bytes)
LEN(text)
LENB(text)
LINEST(known_y's, known_x's, const, stats)
LN(Number)
LOG(Number, base)
LOG10(Number)
LOGEST(known_y's, known_x's, const, stats)
LOGINV(probability, mean, standard_dev)
LOGNORMDIST(x, mean, standard_dev)
LOOKUP(lookup_value, lookup_vector, result_vector)
LOOKUP(lookup_value, array)
LOWER(text)
MATCH(lookup_value, lookup_array, match_type)
MAX(number1, number2, ...)
MAXA(value1, value2, ...)

MDETERM(array)
MDURATION(settlement, maturity, coupon, yld, frequency, basis)

MEDIAN(number1, number2, ...)
MID(text, start_num, num_chars)

MIDB(text, start_num, num_bytes)

MIN(number1, number2, ...)
MINA(value1, value2, ...)

MINUTE(serial_number)
MINVERSE(array)
MIRR(values, finance_rate, reinvest_rate)

MMULT(array1, array2)
MOD(number, divisor)
MODE(number1, number2, ...)
MONTH(serial_number)
MROUND(number, multiple)
MULTINOMIAL(number1, number2, ...)
N(Value)
NA()
NEGBINOMDIST(number_f, number_s,
probability_s)
NETWORKDAYS(start_date, end_date, holidays)
NOMINAL(effect_rate, npery)
NORMDIST(x, mean, standard_dev, cumulative)
NORMINV(probability, mean, standard_dev)
NORMSDIST(z)
NORMSINV(probability)
NOT(Logical)
NOW()
NPER(rate, pmt, pv, fv, type)
NPV(rate, value1, value2, ...)

OCT2BIN(number, places)
OCT2DEC(number)
OCT2HEX(number, places)
ODD(number)
ODDFPRICE(settlement, maturity, issue, first_coupon, rate, yld, redemption, frequency, basis)

ODDFYIELD(settlement, maturity, issue, first_coupon, rate, pr, redemption, frequency, basis)
ODDLPRICE(settlement, maturity, last_interest, rate, yld, redemption, frequency, basis)

ODDLYIELD(settlement, maturity, last_interest, rate, pr, redemption, frequency, basis)
OFFSET(reference, rows, cols, height, width)
OR(logical1, logical2, ...)
PEARSON(array1, array2)
PERCENTILE(array, k)
PERCENTRANK(array, x, significance)
PERMUT(number, number_chosen)
PHONETIC(reference)
PI()
PMT(rate, nper, pv, fv, type)
POISSON(x, mean, cumulative)
POWER(number, power)
PPMT(rate, per, nper, pv, fv, type)

PRICE(settlement, maturity, rate, yld, redemption, frequency, basis)

PRICEDISC(settlement, maturity, discount, redemption, basis)
PRICEMAT(settlement, maturity, issue, rate, yld, basis)

PROB(x_range, prob_range, lower_limit, upper_limit)
PRODUCT(number1, number2, ...)
PROPER(text)
PV(rate, nper, pmt, fv, type)
QUARTILE(array, quart)
QUOTIENT(numerator, denominator)
RADIANS(angle)
RAND()
RANDBETWEEN(bottom, top)
RANK(number, ref, order)
RATE(nper, pmt, pv, fv, type, guess)
RECEIVED(settlement, maturity, investment, discount, basis)
REGISTER.ID(module_text, procedure, type_text)

REPLACE(old_text, start_num, num_chars, new_text)
REPLACEB(old_text, start_num, num_bytes, new_text)
REPT(text, number_times)
RIGHT(text, num_chars)
RIGHTB(text, num_bytes)
ROMAN(number, form)
ROUND(number, num_digits)
ROUNDDOWN(number, num_digits)
ROUNDUP(number, num_digits)
ROW(reference)
ROWS(array)
RSQ(known_y's, known_x's)

RTD(ProgID, server, topic1, [topic2], ...)




SEARCH(find_text, within_text, start_num)
SEARCHB(find_text, within_text, start_num)
SECOND(serial_number)
SERIESSUM(x, n, m, coefficients)
SIGN(number)
SIN(number)
SINH(number)
SKEW(number1, number2, ...)
SLN(cost, salvage, life)
SLOPE(known_y's, known_x's)
SMALL(array, k)
SQL.REQUEST(connection_string, output_ref, driver_prompt, query_text, col_names_logical)


SQRT(number)
SQRTPI(number)
STANDARDIZE(x, mean, standard_dev)
STDEV(number1, number2, ...)
STDEVA(value1, value2, ...)

STDEVP(number1, number2, ...)
STDEVPA(value1, value2, ...)

STEYX(known_y's, known_x's)

SUBSTITUTE(text, old_text, new_text, instance_num)
SUBTOTAL(function_num, ref1, ref2, ...)
SUM(number1, number2, ...)
SUMIF(range, criteria, sum_range)
SUMIFS(sum_range, criteria_range1, criteria1, *criteria_range2, criteria2+, …)
SUMPRODUCT(array1, array2, array3, ...)
SUMSQ(number1, number2, ...)
SUMX2MY2(array_x, array_y)

SUMX2PY2(array_x, array_y)

SUMXMY2(array_x, array_y)

SYD(cost, salvage, life, per)

T(value)
TAN(number)
TANH(number)
TBILLEQ(settlement, maturity, discount)
TBILLPRICE(settlement, maturity, discount)
TBILLYIELD(settlement, maturity, pr)
TDIST(x, degrees_freedom, tails)
TEXT(value, format_text)
TIME(hour, minute, second)
TIMEVALUE(time_text)
TINV(probability, degrees_freedom)
TODAY( )
TRANSPOSE(array)
TREND(known_y's, known_x's, new_x's, const)
TRIM(text)
TRIMMEAN(array, percent)
TRUE( )
TRUNC(number, num_digits)
TTEST(array1, array2, tails, type)
TYPE(value)
UPPER(text)
USDOLLAR(Number, decimals)
VALUE(text)
VAR(number1, number2, ...)
VARA(value1, value2, ...)

VARP(number1, number2, ...)
VARPA(value1, value2, ...)

VDB(cost, salvage, life, start_period, end_period, factor, no_switch)

VLOOKUP(lookup_value, table_array, col_index_num, range_lookup)

WEEKDAY(serial_number, return_type)
WEEKNUM(serial_num, return_type)

WEIBULL(x, alpha, beta, cumulative)
WORKDAY(start_date, days, holidays)

XIRR(values, dates, guess)

XNPV(rate, values, dates)

YEAR(serial_number)
YEARFRAC(start_date, end_date, basis)

YIELD(settlement, maturity, rate, pr, redemption, frequency, basis)
YIELDDISC(settlement, maturity, pr, redemption, basis)

YIELDMAT(settlement, maturity, issue, rate, pr, basis)
ZTEST(array, x, sigma)