The Laser
Tyler Willison
4th Hour Social Studies
January 2nd, 2008
Expert in Residence
The Laser
Although you
probably think the
laser is only in
movies as a special
effect, it is used
often in everyday
life.
How the Laser works
The laser works by the light atoms
inside of a ruby becoming stimulated
into a narrow beam that emerges from
the crystal in that ruby’s color.
History of the Laser
The laser was invented in
1957 by a physicist known
as Gordon Gould (right).
However, before he could
get a patent, a man named
Douglas Towne took his
idea. Later, Gould sued
Towne for stealing his
design, and Gould won
after thirty years in the July
of 2000.
Right, Gordon Gould.
Uses for the Laser
The laser is used in
devices that read
discs, such as CDs,
DVDs, video games,
and the Blu – Ray
disk. The laser in
the Blu – Ray,
however, is blue.
Right, a blue laser used in the Blu
– Ray video console.
Uses for the Laser
The laser is also used in medical
procedures where more precision is
required. This can include LASEK eye
surgery, the removal of tumors, and
the killing of cancer cells. The laser is
also used as a scalpel and can replace
stitches.
Uses for the laser
Another use for the laser is the laser
lock. This mechanism reads scans the
ridges in a person’s finger with a weak
laser, and compares them to recorded
prints in it’s computer memory.
Uses for the laser
A laser can also be used in factories
and construction facilities as a welder
or saw. It can perform both of these
tasks because it produces such
extreme heat that metal can be fused
or cut almost instantly.
Uses for the Laser
Yet another use for the
laser is in the military. It
can be used widely in this
field, with uses such as
defense from missiles,
protection from being found
on radar, and as a weapon,
the last of which has been
attempted often, and
involves many failures.
Right, the Greek army uses low power
lasers on rioters.
The Laser
Even though the laser appears in
many films about the future, it is used
often in modern society and will
definitely grow in use over the next
few decades.