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10/19/2011
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							        Solar Thermal Plant Design &
          Operation Suite of Tools
                               By
                           Team #4
                        Sasya Kodali,
                Lakshmi Yogitha Javvadi,
                        Deepa Borra,
                    Sukumar Bollineni
                     Date: 10/02/2007

                Solar Thermal Plant Design & Operation
10/19/2011                                               1
                                 Tools
                   Team Information
Team#4 Members:                                             Mentor:

Lakshmi Yogitha Javvadi                                     Dr. Michel Izygon
                                                            Email: mizygon@tietronix.com
Email: jyogitha@gmail.com
                                                            Instructor:
Sasya Kodali
Email: sasyakodali@gmail.com
                                                            Dr. Kwok Bun Yue
                                                            Email: yue@uhcl.edu
Sukumar Bollineni
Email:Sukumar_bollineni@yahoo.com

Deepa Borra
Email: bdeepa16@yahoo.co.in


10/19/2011                  Solar Thermal Plant Design & Operation Tools                   2
                Customer Information
Tietronix Software Inc. ,
1331 Gemini Avenue, Suite 300
Houston, TX 77058.
Website: www.tietronix.com

 Develops software and technology for the worlds most selective customers
  including NASA and Fortune 1000 companies.
 Tietronix relies on expert knowledge, best-in-class tools, and a proven methodology
  to achieve a 100% success rate for its customers.

Contact Person:
Dr.Michel Izygon, Ph.D.
Co-Founder, Senior Vice President & Chief Technology Officer.
Tietronix Software Inc.

10/19/2011                  Solar Thermal Plant Design & Operation Tools            3
                                    Contents
                Introduction……………………………………….....Sasya
                Previous Work…………………………………...…..Sasya
                Project Abstract……………………………………...Sasya
                Requirements…………………...………………....Yogitha
                Technologies Required……………………...…… Yogitha
                Use Case Diagram……………………................... Yogitha
                System Architecture ………………….................. Yogitha
                Shading and Blocking…………………………….... Deepa
                Problem Specification…………………………….... Deepa
                Implementation…………………………………..… Deepa
                User Interface…………………………………….Sukumar
                Progress…..………………………………………Sukumar
                Team Roles…………………………………….…Sukumar
                References………………………………………..Sukumar
10/19/2011                  Solar Thermal Plant Design & Operation Tools   4
                        Introduction




       A field of thousands of movable mirrors called heliostats and a
             tower.

       A receiver at the top of the tower.

       Generating electricity from the energy of the sun.

10/19/2011              Solar Thermal Plant Design & Operation Tools   5
             Previous Capstone Work


      Computed solar position.

      Mirror specification from user/files/database.

      Formation of the field in a grid view.

      Solar vector and receiver vector to calculate the normal.

      Azimuth and Altitude of the Heliostat.




10/19/2011                Solar Thermal Plant Design & Operation Tools   6
                       Project Abstract

     User Interface Enhancements.

     Dynamically populating the plant location.

     Placing eight mirrors in each cell of the grid.

     Compute shading and blocking by changing the

        distance between neighboring mirrors in a cell.




10/19/2011                 Solar Thermal Plant Design & Operation Tools   7
                        Requirements
• Improving User Interface.

• Compute shading and blocking.

• Sun vector.

• Normal.

• Mirror Size (W, H).

• Distance between mirrors/heliostats.

• Research on geometry.

                          Solar Thermal Plant Design & Operation
10/19/2011                                                         8
                                           Tools
               Technologies Required
       Java 1.6

       Net Beans 5.5.1

       Java Servlet

       Java Server Pages (JSP)

       JavaScript

       XML

       Ms-Access

       JAVA 3D
                             Solar Thermal Plant Design & Operation
10/19/2011                                                            9
                                              Tools
             Use Case Diagram




10/19/2011     Solar Thermal Plant Design & Operation Tools   10
             System Architecture




10/19/2011      Solar Thermal Plant Design & Operation Tools   11
                  Shading & Blocking
• A field of heliostats suffers losses caused

    by shading and blocking by neighboring

    heliostats.

• The shading and blocking should be

    calculated for different ∆R and ∆Az.

• ∆R is the radial spacing.

• ∆Az is the Azimuthal spacing.

10/19/2011               Solar Thermal Plant Design & Operation Tools   12
             Problem Specifications
 • Find the equation of the plane of target mirror.
 • Find the co-ordinates of the target mirror on the
   absolute coordinate system.
 • Find the co-ordinates of the source mirror on the
   absolute coordinate system.
 • Compute the sun vector(X,Y,Z) in the absolute
   coordinate system.
 • Compute the projections of the source mirror corners
   with respect to sun vector on to the target mirror
   plane.
 • Compute the intersection area of the target mirror and
   the projected plane.



10/19/2011               Solar Thermal Plant Design & Operation Tools   13
                    Implementation

 Once the shading and blocking between two mirrors is

    achieved it can be implemented on to eight mirrors.

 The distance between the mirrors can be varied.

 The Shading and Blocking for different values of ∆R and ∆Az

    are to be noted and stored.



10/19/2011            Solar Thermal Plant Design & Operation Tools   14
                         User Interface

       Populating the longitude and latitude for the selected location.

       Dynamically storing the longitude and latitude of new location.

       Making it more professional web application instead of website.

       Integrating several pages into a single page.

       Proper demarcation of steps.




10/19/2011                 Solar Thermal Plant Design & Operation Tools    15
             User Interface Improvement




10/19/2011          Solar Thermal Plant Design & Operation Tools   16
                        User Interface

     JavaScript and CSS changes, content is central driven.

     Simulated Ajax and further enhancements using Ajax.

     Code Clean Up.

     Make pages look alike.

     Removal of unnecessary button clicks.




10/19/2011               Solar Thermal Plant Design & Operation Tools   17
                                Progress

 Work Done:

     • Compiled previous work done.

     • Worked on the User Interface.

     • Research on shading and blocking.

 Future Work:

     • Computing the shading and blocking formulas.

     • Research on Java3D utilities.

     • Implementing the formulas for eight mirrors.
                            Solar Thermal Plant Design & Operation
 10/19/2011                                                          18
                                             Tools
                                Team Roles
1. Lakshmi Yogitha Javvadi

Team Leader, Research & Design, Website Maintenance and Documentation.

2. Sasya Kodali

Research & Design, Website Maintenance and Documentation .

3. Deepa Borra

Research, User Interface, Programming and Debugging.

4. Sukumar Bollineni

Research, User Interface, Developing and Testing.


                                 Solar Thermal Plant Design & Operation
10/19/2011                                                                19
                                                  Tools
                         References
 http://dcm.uhcl.edu/caps7g5/

 http://aa.usno.navy.mil/data/docs/AltAz.php

 http://www.powerfromthesun.net/




                          Solar Thermal Plant Design & Operation
10/19/2011                                                         20
                                           Tools
             Thank You




              Solar Thermal Plant Design & Operation
10/19/2011                                             21
                               Tools

						
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